242 lines
9.7 KiB
Diff
242 lines
9.7 KiB
Diff
From 085d04c3ddfb817ba5f13269b604384c260be84f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Duncan Overbruck <mail@duncano.de>
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Date: Sat, 11 Jan 2020 22:19:37 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] add new HOME_MODE login.defs(5) option
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This option can be used to set a separate mode for useradd(8) and
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newusers(8) to create the home directories with.
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If this option is not set, the current behavior of using UMASK
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or the default umask is preserved.
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There are many distributions that set UMASK to 077 by default just
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to create home directories not readable by others and use things like
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/etc/profile, bashrc or sudo configuration files to set a less
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restrictive
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umask. This has always resulted in bug reports because it is hard
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to follow as users tend to change files like bashrc and are not about
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setting the umask to counteract the umask set in /etc/login.defs.
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A recent change in sudo has also resulted in many bug reports about
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this. sudo now tries to respect the umask set by pam modules and on
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systems where pam does not set a umask, the login.defs UMASK value is
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used.
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---
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etc/login.defs | 7 +++++-
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lib/getdef.c | 1 +
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man/login.defs.5.xml | 4 ++++
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man/login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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man/login.defs.d/UMASK.xml | 3 ++-
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man/newusers.8.xml | 2 ++
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man/useradd.8.xml | 2 ++
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src/newusers.c | 6 ++---
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src/useradd.c | 5 ++--
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9 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
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create mode 100644 man/login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml
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diff --git a/etc/login.defs b/etc/login.defs
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index cd2597dc..a2f8cd50 100644
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--- etc/login.defs
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+++ etc/login.defs
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@@ -195,12 +195,17 @@ KILLCHAR 025
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# Default initial "umask" value used by login(1) on non-PAM enabled systems.
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# Default "umask" value for pam_umask(8) on PAM enabled systems.
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# UMASK is also used by useradd(8) and newusers(8) to set the mode for new
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-# home directories.
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+# home directories if HOME_MODE is not set.
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# 022 is the default value, but 027, or even 077, could be considered
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# for increased privacy. There is no One True Answer here: each sysadmin
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# must make up their mind.
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UMASK 022
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+# HOME_MODE is used by useradd(8) and newusers(8) to set the mode for new
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+# home directories.
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+# If HOME_MODE is not set, the value of UMASK is used to create the mode.
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+#HOME_MODE 0700
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+
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#
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# Password aging controls:
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#
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diff --git a/lib/getdef.c b/lib/getdef.c
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index bbb273f4..00f6abfe 100644
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--- lib/getdef.c
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+++ lib/getdef.c
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@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static struct itemdef def_table[] = {
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{"FAKE_SHELL", NULL},
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{"GID_MAX", NULL},
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{"GID_MIN", NULL},
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+ {"HOME_MODE", NULL},
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{"HUSHLOGIN_FILE", NULL},
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{"KILLCHAR", NULL},
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{"LASTLOG_UID_MAX", NULL},
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diff --git a/man/login.defs.5.xml b/man/login.defs.5.xml
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index ebf60ba3..9e95da20 100644
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--- man/login.defs.5.xml
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+++ man/login.defs.5.xml
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@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
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<!ENTITY FAKE_SHELL SYSTEM "login.defs.d/FAKE_SHELL.xml">
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<!ENTITY FTMP_FILE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/FTMP_FILE.xml">
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<!ENTITY GID_MAX SYSTEM "login.defs.d/GID_MAX.xml">
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+<!ENTITY HOME_MODE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml">
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<!ENTITY HUSHLOGIN_FILE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/HUSHLOGIN_FILE.xml">
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<!ENTITY ISSUE_FILE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/ISSUE_FILE.xml">
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<!ENTITY KILLCHAR SYSTEM "login.defs.d/KILLCHAR.xml">
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@@ -185,6 +186,7 @@
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&FAKE_SHELL;
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&FTMP_FILE;
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&GID_MAX; <!-- documents also GID_MIN -->
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+ &HOME_MODE;
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&HUSHLOGIN_FILE;
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&ISSUE_FILE;
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&KILLCHAR;
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@@ -401,6 +403,7 @@
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ENCRYPT_METHOD
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GID_MAX GID_MIN
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MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB
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+ HOME_MODE
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PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE
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<phrase condition="sha_crypt">SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS
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SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</phrase>
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@@ -481,6 +484,7 @@
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<para>
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CREATE_HOME
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GID_MAX GID_MIN
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+ HOME_MODE
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LASTLOG_UID_MAX
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MAIL_DIR MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP
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PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE
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diff --git a/man/login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml b/man/login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml
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new file mode 100644
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index 00000000..21aa55f7
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--- /dev/null
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+++ man/login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml
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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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+<!--
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+ Copyright (c) 1991 - 1993, Julianne Frances Haugh
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+ Copyright (c) 1991 - 1993, Chip Rosenthal
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+ Copyright (c) 2007 - 2009, Nicolas François
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+ All rights reserved.
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+
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+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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+ are met:
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+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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+ 3. The name of the copyright holders or contributors may not be used to
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+ endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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+ specific prior written permission.
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+
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+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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+ ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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+ PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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+ HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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+ SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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+ LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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+ DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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+ THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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+ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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+-->
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+<varlistentry>
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+ <term><option>HOME_MODE</option> (number)</term>
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+ <listitem>
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+ <para>
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+ The mode for new home directories. If not specified,
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+ the <option>UMASK</option> is used to create the mode.
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+ </para>
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+ <para>
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+ <command>useradd</command> and <command>newusers</command> use this
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+ to set the mode of the home directory they create.
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+ </para>
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+ </listitem>
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+</varlistentry>
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diff --git a/man/login.defs.d/UMASK.xml b/man/login.defs.d/UMASK.xml
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index d7b71a5e..0f061dbb 100644
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--- man/login.defs.d/UMASK.xml
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+++ man/login.defs.d/UMASK.xml
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@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@
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</para>
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<para>
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<command>useradd</command> and <command>newusers</command> use this
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- mask to set the mode of the home directory they create
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+ mask to set the mode of the home directory they create if
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+ <option>HOME_MODE</option> is not set.
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</para>
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<para condition="no_pam">
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It is also used by <command>login</command> to define users' initial
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diff --git a/man/newusers.8.xml b/man/newusers.8.xml
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index a1029a27..13307cc1 100644
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--- man/newusers.8.xml
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+++ man/newusers.8.xml
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY ENCRYPT_METHOD SYSTEM "login.defs.d/ENCRYPT_METHOD.xml">
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<!ENTITY GID_MAX SYSTEM "login.defs.d/GID_MAX.xml">
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+<!ENTITY HOME_MODE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml">
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<!ENTITY MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP SYSTEM "login.defs.d/MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP.xml">
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<!ENTITY MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SYSTEM "login.defs.d/MD5_CRYPT_ENAB.xml">
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<!ENTITY PASS_MAX_DAYS SYSTEM "login.defs.d/PASS_MAX_DAYS.xml">
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@@ -382,6 +383,7 @@
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</variablelist>
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<variablelist>
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&GID_MAX; <!-- documents also GID_MIN -->
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+ &HOME_MODE;
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&MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP;
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</variablelist>
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<variablelist condition="no_pam">
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diff --git a/man/useradd.8.xml b/man/useradd.8.xml
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index a16d7307..03612ce8 100644
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--- man/useradd.8.xml
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+++ man/useradd.8.xml
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY CREATE_HOME SYSTEM "login.defs.d/CREATE_HOME.xml">
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<!ENTITY GID_MAX SYSTEM "login.defs.d/GID_MAX.xml">
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+<!ENTITY HOME_MODE SYSTEM "login.defs.d/HOME_MODE.xml">
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<!ENTITY LASTLOG_UID_MAX SYSTEM "login.defs.d/LASTLOG_UID_MAX.xml">
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<!ENTITY MAIL_DIR SYSTEM "login.defs.d/MAIL_DIR.xml">
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<!ENTITY MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP SYSTEM "login.defs.d/MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP.xml">
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@@ -681,6 +682,7 @@
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<variablelist>
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&CREATE_HOME;
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&GID_MAX; <!-- documents also GID_MIN -->
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+ &HOME_MODE;
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&LASTLOG_UID_MAX;
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&MAIL_DIR;
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&MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP;
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diff --git a/src/newusers.c b/src/newusers.c
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index 99c69f78..e9fe0e27 100644
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--- src/newusers.c
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+++ src/newusers.c
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@@ -1216,9 +1216,9 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)
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if ( ('\0' != fields[5][0])
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&& (access (newpw.pw_dir, F_OK) != 0)) {
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/* FIXME: should check for directory */
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- mode_t msk = 0777 & ~getdef_num ("UMASK",
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- GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK);
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- if (mkdir (newpw.pw_dir, msk) != 0) {
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+ mode_t mode = getdef_num ("HOME_MODE",
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+ 0777 & ~getdef_num ("UMASK", GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK));
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+ if (mkdir (newpw.pw_dir, mode) != 0) {
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fprintf (stderr,
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_("%s: line %d: mkdir %s failed: %s\n"),
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Prog, line, newpw.pw_dir,
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diff --git a/src/useradd.c b/src/useradd.c
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index 62e57a4f..c29ae949 100644
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--- src/useradd.c
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+++ src/useradd.c
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@@ -2155,8 +2155,9 @@ static void create_home (void)
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}
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(void) chown (prefix_user_home, user_id, user_gid);
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- chmod (prefix_user_home,
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- 0777 & ~getdef_num ("UMASK", GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK));
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+ mode_t mode = getdef_num ("HOME_MODE",
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+ 0777 & ~getdef_num ("UMASK", GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK));
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+ chmod (prefix_user_home, mode);
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home_added = true;
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#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
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audit_logger (AUDIT_ADD_USER, Prog,
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